What are parenteral routes of administration?
What are parenteral routes of administration?
Administration by injection (parenteral administration) includes the following routes:
- Subcutaneous (under the skin)
- Intramuscular (in a muscle)
- Intravenous (in a vein)
- Intrathecal (around the spinal cord)
What is an example of a drug given by the parenteral route?
The most common routes of parenteral drug administration are: Intravenous (IV) – an injection into a vein. Intraosseous infusion – an injection into the bone marrow (this is the fastest parenteral route) Subcutaneous (subQ) – an injection into the layer of tissue beneath the skin (such as insulin)
What are the four common parenteral routes?
There are five commonly used routes of parenteral (route other than digestive tract) administration: subcutaneous (SC/SQ), intraperitoneal (IP), intravenous (IV), intrader- mal (ID), and intramuscular (IM). Not all techniques are appropriate for each species.
What is a parenteral route of administration quizlet?
Parenteral route means. by injection. The drug forms for Parenteral administration include: solutions, suspensions, and powders.
How many routes of drug administration are there?
The route used to give a drug depends on three main factors: the part of the body being treated….Routes of medication administration.
Route Explanation subcutaneous injected just under the skin sublingual held under the tongue topical applied to the skin transdermal given through a patch placed on the skin Which is the most common parenteral route of Drug Administration?
The most important and most frequently used parenteral routes are intravenous route (IV), intramuscular route (IM), and subcutaneous route (SC). Other less frequent routes (specialized parenteral routes) are summarized below. 1. Intraspinal route: This involves the administration of a drug within the vertebral column.
What are the disadvantages of Parenteral Drug Administration?
Disadvantages of parenteral route of drug administration Major drawbacks of parenteral administration are as follows: 1. Drug administration by these routes is irreversible and poses more risks than the other routes
Why are injection routes of Drug Administration used?
Injection routes of drug administration are usually employed where: there is need to maintain a steady blood level of a drug. The most important factors or requirements in all injection routes are the surrounding tissue or site must be as clean as possible, and all instruments used must be clean and sterile.
Which is the fastest route of Drug Administration?
The parenteral route (also referred to as injection route) is the fastest and the second commonest route of drug administration. The term parenteral is made up of two words – par meaning beyond and enteral meaning intestine.
What are the five routes of medication administration?
There are five distinct methods for taking a medicine or drug. These methods are: (1) topical administration, (2) inhalation, (3) oral administration, (4) injection, and (5) rectal administration. Topical administration refers to drug that is applied on a surface, such as the skin.
What do parenteral routes offer?
Parenteral therapies work by several mechanisms, depending upon the substance administered and the goal of treatment. Parenteral routes of administration allow highly concentrated nutrients and medications to be administered directly into the bloodstream.
What are the routes of medication administration?
Route of Administration – the method by which a person takes or receives a drug. The common routes administration are oral (by mouth), sublingual (beneath the tongue), injection, topical, transdermal, and rectal. Women may use some drugs intravaginally.
What are the six rights of medication?
The six rights of medication administration. The six rights of medication administration are the right medication, the right dose, the right patient, the right route, the right time and the right documentation.