Why is the thyroid gland important to the human body?

Why is the thyroid gland important to the human body?

The thyroid gland is a vital hormone gland: It plays a major role in the metabolism, growth and development of the human body. It helps to regulate many body functions by constantly releasing a steady amount of thyroid hormones into the bloodstream.

What kind of hormones does the thyroid release?

Doctors call these hormones T-3 and T-4 for short. The thyroid releases them into your bloodstream, which takes them through your body. Another gland, called the pituitary gland, tells your thyroid how much of these hormones your body needs. Sometimes, the thyroid gland develops a problem.

How does the thyroid gland control the pituitary gland?

Here’s a brief look at the major layers of thyroid regulation: The pituitary-thyroid axis provides the chief control over the thyroid gland itself. The pituitary gland, which is located deep within the brain, releases a thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), causing the thyroid gland to increase its production and release of T3 and T4.

What happens when the thyroid gland produces too much hormone?

Another gland, called the pituitary gland, tells your thyroid how much of these hormones your body needs. Sometimes, the thyroid gland develops a problem. It might start producing too much or too little hormone. It might become enlarged, or it could grow lumps of extra tissue.

What does a thyroid actually do?

The thyroid’s job is to make thyroid hormones, which are secreted into the blood and then carried to every tissue in the body. Thyroid hormone helps the body use energy, stay warm and keep the brain, heart, muscles, and other organs working as they should.

What does the thyroid affect in the body?

Thyroid hormones affect the entire body in ways that are often not thought about. From the very young with growth and maturation, to adulthood with fertility, weight management, energy, heart disease, to the elderly with aging bones, memory and learning, constipation, and more, thyroid hormone affects everything.

What is a good healthy thyroid function?

According to the UMMC, foods high in B vitamins and iron like whole grains, fresh vegetables and sea vegetables can support healthy thyroid function. It also recommends foods high in antioxidants like blueberries, cherries, tomatoes, squash and bell peppers.

What does hormone regulate thyroid function?

Hormone. The thyroid gland is essential to the endocrine system. It is located in front of the neck and is responsible for the production of thyroid hormones. The thyroid gland releases triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) . These hormones play an important role in regulation of your weight, energy levels, internal temperature, skin, hair, nail growth, and more.