What organelle neutralizes toxins?
What organelle neutralizes toxins?
Explanation: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum(ER) is responsible for the detoxification of a number of organic chemicals. The smooth ER converts organic substances into water and other soluble products to allow for excretion.
Which of the organelles rid the cell of toxins and waste?
Cell Parts and Cell Organelles
| A | B |
|---|---|
| Golgi Bodies | organelles that manufacture and move materials within a cell. |
| Lysosomes | organelles that break down food molecules, waste products, and old cells. |
| Vacuoles | organelles that store water, food, and wastes in a cell and help get rid of wastes. |
What organelle neutralizes free radicals?
Peroxisomes oversee reactions that neutralize free radicals. They produce large amounts of the toxic H2O2 in the process, but contain enzymes that convert H2O2 into water and oxygen.
What is the function of mitochondria in cells?
Mitochondria Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell’s biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
What cells have the most mitochondria?
What cells have the most mitochondria? A. Your heart muscle cells – with about 5,000 mitochondria per cell. These cells need more energy, so they contain more mitochondria than any other organ in the body!
Where are organelles that absorb drugs and toxins located?
Organelles that absorb and neutralize drugs and toxins are peroxisomes When activated, lysosomes function in digestion of foreign material Most of a cell’s DNA is located in its nucleus The control center for cellular operations is the nucleus The complex structures of DNA and protein found in the cell nucleus are chromosomes
What are the functions of membrane bound organelles?
A type of organelle found in both animal cells and plant cells, a peroxisome is a membrane-bound cellular organelle that contains mostly enzymes. Peroxisomes perform important functions, including lipid metabolism and chemical detoxification. They also carry out oxidation reactions that break down fatty acids and amino acids.
Which is an organelle found in both animal and plant cells?
A type of organelle found in both animal cells and plant cells, a peroxisome is a membrane-bound cellular organelle that contains mostly enzymes. Peroxisomes perform important functions, including lipid metabolism and chemical detoxification.