Other / 01/04/2019

What is the most important phase in copar?

Sustenance and strengthening phase It is the end portion of COPAR but the most important phase. It is during this phase by which the community and its people are being developed to be self- reliant.

What are the activities in the entry phase of Copar?

Entry Phase Sometimes called the social preparation phase as to the activities done here includes the sensitization of the people on the critical events in their life, innovating them to share their dreams and ideas on how to manage their concerns and eventually mobilizing them to take collective action on these.

What is integration in copar?

Integration – the healthworker becomes ones with the people in order. a. Immerse himself/herself in the community; b. Understand deeply the culture, leaders, history, rhythms and lifestyle in the community. Social Investigation – other name “ Community Studies”.

What is the core element of participatory action research?

Participatory action research (PAR) is an approach to action research emphasizing participation and action by members of communities affected by that research. It seeks to understand the world by trying to change it, collaboratively and following reflection.

What are the 5 phases of Copar?

Critical Steps

Integration.
Social Investigation.
Tentative program planning.
Groundwork.
Meeting.
Role Play.
Mobilization or action.
Evaluation.

What is the principle of Copar?

These principles include (1) democratization of knowledge production and use; (2) concern toward society and nature; (3) acknowledgement that people has the capacity to reflect, learn, and change; and (4) commitment to nonviolent social change.

What are the 10 steps of Copar?

What is the aim of Copar?

Community Organizing Participatory Action Research (COPAR) is a widely used framework in public health nursing that aims to empower marginalized communities by giving them the opportunity to engage in the research process where they play an active role as participants (Jimenez, 2008).

What are the characteristics of action research?

Action research is characterised by clear stages, which include:

A consideration of action (reflection and reconnaissance);
Implementation of an action for improvement to individual practice;
The use of data collection on the action;
A review of the action through consideration of data;

What is the aim of participatory action research?

The goal of a participatory action research process is to improve a program, process, or practice or to solve real-world problems.

What is core group formation?

CORE GROUP FORMATION. 1. Definition. A “Core Group” is made up of 5-7 individuals from the community selected and recruited by the Community Organizer (CO) to help facilitate the formation of the “Community Based Organization (CBO)”.

What are the copar process?

COPAR has four phases namely: Pre-Entry Phase, Entry Phase, Organization-building phase, and sustenance and strengthening phase.

How does copar help to bring about change?

People, especially the most oppressed, exploited and deprived sectors are open to change, have the capacity to change and are able to bring about change. COPAR should lead to a self-reliant community and society.

What are the phases of the copar process?

COPAR has four phases namely: Pre-Entry Phase, Entry Phase, Organization-building phase, and sustenance and strengthening phase. 1. Pre-Entry Phase Is the initial phase of the organizing process where the community organizer looks for communities to serve and help. Activities include: Train faculty and students in COPAR.

How is community organizing participatory action research ( copar )?

COPAR maximizes community participation and involvement; community resources are mobilized for community services. People, especially the most oppressed, exploited and deprived sectors are open to change, have the capacity to change and are able to bring about change. COPAR should be based on the interest of the poorest sectors of society

Why is consciousness important in the copar process?

Consciousness through experimental learning central to the COPAR process because it places emphasis on learning that emerges from concrete action and which enriches succeeding action. COPAR is participatory and mass-based because it is primarily directed towards and biased in favor of the poor, the powerless and oppressed.

What do you need to know about the copar process?

COPAR Process A progressive cycle of action-reflection action which begins with small, local and concrete issues identified by the people and the evaluation and the reflection of and on the action taken by them.

How is copar an integral tool in community development?

• It focuses on the best interests of the poorest sectors of society. • It should lead to a self- reliant community. COPAR as an integral tool in community development follows a systematic and cyclical process. It facilitates the education of the people in part with capability enhancement activities.

How does copar lead to a self reliant community?

COPAR should lead to a self-reliant community and society. A progressive cycle of action-reflection action which begins with small, local and concrete issues identified by the people and the evaluation and the reflection of and on the action taken by them.