What is the main deficiency of iron?
What is the main deficiency of iron?
Iron deficiency anemia is the most common type of anemia worldwide. Some people have obvious symptoms, while others experience none at all. This often depends on the severity of the anemia. Common signs and symptoms include tiredness, pale skin, feeling short of breath, and dry and damaged hair and skin.
What are the medical conditions that can cause iron deficiency?
Other medical conditions that may lead to iron-deficiency anemia include: End-stage kidney failure, where there is blood loss during dialysis. People who have chronic kidney disease also often take other medicines—such as proton pump inhibitors, anticoagulants, or blood thinners—that may cause iron-deficiency anemia.
How can a doctor tell if you have iron deficiency?
Diagnosis To diagnose iron deficiency anemia, your doctor may run tests to look for: Red blood cell size and color. With iron deficiency anemia, red blood cells are smaller and paler in color than normal.
What happens if you don’t have enough iron in your blood?
If you aren’t consuming enough iron, or if you’re losing too much iron, your body can’t produce enough hemoglobin, and iron deficiency anemia will eventually develop. Causes of iron deficiency anemia include: Blood loss. Blood contains iron within red blood cells.
How are red blood cells used to treat iron deficiency?
Red blood cell transfusions may be given to patients with severe iron-deficiency anemia who are actively bleeding or have significant symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or weakness. Transfusions are given to replace deficient red blood cells and will not completely correct the iron deficiency.
What diseases are associated with iron deficiency?
One of the most major diseases caused by iron deficiency is scurvy, though it is less common in the developing world where access to nutrition is not as much of a problem. But if you are someone who has food that’s limited in its variety, you might be at risk.
What medications lower iron levels?
A type of medication used to lower cholesterol known as a bile acid sequestrant may reduce the absorption of iron in the body. Examples of this medication include cholestyramine and colestipol.
What medications cause iron deficiency?
Fluoroquinolones (Cipro, Levaquin, Norfloxacin, etc) deplete calcium, iron, magnesium, and potassium. Tetracycline drugs deplete calcium, iron, magnesium, zinc, and potassium.
What diseases does iron cause?
High iron levels obviously are cause for concern as they are a marker for various diseases and illnesses, such as alcoholism, liver disease, and hemochromatosis.