What is main cause of cardiovascular disease?

What is main cause of cardiovascular disease?

High blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and smoking are key risk factors for heart disease. Several other medical conditions and lifestyle choices can also put people at a higher risk for heart disease, including: Diabetes. Overweight and obesity.

What are the main causes of heart disease?

What are the causes of heart disease? Heart disease occurs when plaque develops in the arteries and blood vessels that lead to the heart. This blocks important nutrients and oxygen from reaching your heart. Plaque is a waxy substance made up of cholesterol, fatty molecules, and minerals.

What causes damage to the heart and blood vessels?

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and they include: rheumatic heart disease – damage to the heart muscle and heart valves from rheumatic fever, caused by streptococcal bacteria;

What are the different types of cardiovascular disease?

There are many different types of cardiovascular diseases including but not limited to: Arrhythmia: Problem with the electrical conduction system of the heart which can lead to abnormal heart rhythms or heart rates.

Which is the most common cause of vascular disease?

Causes of vascular disease include: Atherosclerosis. Embolus/thrombus: A blood vessel may be blocked by an embolus (a tiny mass of debris that moves through the bloodstream) or a thrombus (a blood clot).

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and they include: rheumatic heart disease – damage to the heart muscle and heart valves from rheumatic fever, caused by streptococcal bacteria;

Which is an example of a cardiovascular disease?

Heart disease is a general term for conditions affecting the structure of the heart and the way it functions. All heart diseases are cardiovascular diseases. However, not all cardiovascular diseases are heart diseases. An example is stroke, which affects blood vessels in the brain, but not the heart itself. [2]

What are the causes of heart valve problems?

The causes of heart valve problems include infections such as rheumatic fever , congenital heart disease, high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, or as a result of a heart attack. Endocarditis.

What are the risk factors for heart disease?

A: Risk factors for heart disease and other cardiovascular disease include: 1 Smoking 2 Lack of exercise 3 Diet 4 Obesity 5 High blood pressure 6 High LDL or low HDL cholesterol levels 7 Family history of heart disease or other cardiovascular disease 8 Age