What is an epidemic in medical terms?

What is an epidemic in medical terms?

Epidemic refers to an increase, often sudden, in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in that population in that area. Outbreak carries the same definition of epidemic, but is often used for a more limited geographic area.

What is the best definition of epidemic?

1 : an outbreak of disease that spreads quickly and affects many individuals at the same time : an outbreak of epidemic disease. 2 : an outbreak or product of sudden rapid spread, growth, or development an epidemic of bankruptcies.

What do you understand by epidemic and pandemic?

Let’s start with basic definitions: AN EPIDEMIC is a disease that affects a large number of people within a community, population, or region. A PANDEMIC is an epidemic that’s spread over multiple countries or continents.

What does epidemic mean in Merriam-Webster Dictionary?

(Entry 1 of 2) 1 : affecting or tending to affect a disproportionately large number of individuals within a population, community, or region at the same time typhoid was epidemic.

Which is the best definition of the word epidemy?

ep·i·dem·ic. (ep’i-dem’ik), The occurrence in a community or region of cases of an illness, specific health-related behavior, or other health-related events clearly in excess of normal expectancy; the word is also used to describe outbreaks of disease in animals or plants.

What’s the difference between an epidemic and an endemic?

Malaria, for example, is considered an endemic in certain countries and regions. What are the Differences Between Pandemics and Epidemics? The WHO defines pandemics, epidemics, and endemics based on a disease’s rate of spread.

What is the difference between epidemic and hyperendemic disease?

Hyperendemic refers to persistent, high levels of disease occurrence. Occasionally, the amount of disease in a community rises above the expected level. Epidemic refers to an increase, often sudden, in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in that population in that area.

(Entry 1 of 2) 1 : affecting or tending to affect a disproportionately large number of individuals within a population, community, or region at the same time typhoid was epidemic.

ep·i·dem·ic. (ep’i-dem’ik), The occurrence in a community or region of cases of an illness, specific health-related behavior, or other health-related events clearly in excess of normal expectancy; the word is also used to describe outbreaks of disease in animals or plants.

Malaria, for example, is considered an endemic in certain countries and regions. What are the Differences Between Pandemics and Epidemics? The WHO defines pandemics, epidemics, and endemics based on a disease’s rate of spread.

Hyperendemic refers to persistent, high levels of disease occurrence. Occasionally, the amount of disease in a community rises above the expected level. Epidemic refers to an increase, often sudden, in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in that population in that area.