What does mild mitral regurgitation mean?

What does mild mitral regurgitation mean?

Mitral valve regurgitation — also called mitral regurgitation, mitral insufficiency or mitral incompetence — is a condition in which your heart’s mitral valve doesn’t close tightly, allowing blood to flow backward in your heart.

What do you hear with mitral regurgitation?

The cardinal sign of mitral regurgitation is a holosystolic (pansystolic) murmur, heard best at the apex with the diaphragm of the stethoscope when the patient is in the left lateral decubitus position. In mild MR, the systolic murmur may be abbreviated or occur late in systole.

What do you need to know about mitral valve regurgitation?

Mitral valve regurgitation. Overview. Mitral valve regurgitation — also called mitral regurgitation, mitral insufficiency or mitral incompetence — is a condition in which your heart’s mitral valve doesn’t close tightly, allowing blood to flow backward in your heart.

What happens when the mitral valve does not close?

Sometimes, the valves don’t open or close properly, disrupting the blood flow through your heart to your body. The mitral valve separates the two chambers (atrium and ventricle) of the left side of the heart.

How is mitral regurgitation classified in secondary Mr?

In secondary MR often an enlarged heart leads to the valve not being able to meet in the middle. Based on information from the ultrasound scan of the heart (echocardiogram) the mitral regurgitation can be classified according to its severity. Trivial mitral regurgitation is an essentially normal finding and of no concern.

Can a chord rupture cause torrential mitral regurgitation?

Chord Rupture. Sometimes the chords, which are the strings holding the valve in place, can snap rendering that part of the valve ineffective. A rupture of a large chord can lead to a condition known as flail leaflet, leading to torrential mitral regurgitation, described here in detail.

Mitral valve regurgitation. Overview. Mitral valve regurgitation — also called mitral regurgitation, mitral insufficiency or mitral incompetence — is a condition in which your heart’s mitral valve doesn’t close tightly, allowing blood to flow backward in your heart.

What happens when the mitral valve does not seal?

That is the mitral valve. The mitral valve is supposed to be a one-way passage. It has flaps that should close behind the surge of blood it sends to the left ventricle. But sometimes the valve doesn’t seal properly. That allows blood to flow backward through it, returning to the left atrium. When this happens, you have mitral valve regurgitation.

In secondary MR often an enlarged heart leads to the valve not being able to meet in the middle. Based on information from the ultrasound scan of the heart (echocardiogram) the mitral regurgitation can be classified according to its severity. Trivial mitral regurgitation is an essentially normal finding and of no concern.

What causes distortion of the mitral valve with every beat?

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy – In this condition there is a severe thickening of the heart muscle. This can often lead to very turbulent flow in the heart that actually leads to distortion of the mitral valve with every beat and can be associated with significant mitral regurgitation.