What are the main concepts of primary health care?
What are the main concepts of primary health care?
“PHC is a whole-of-society approach to health that aims at ensuring the highest possible level of health and well-being and their equitable distribution by focusing on people’s needs and as early as possible along the continuum from health promotion and disease prevention to treatment, rehabilitation and palliative …
Which of the following is new concept in primary health care?
The concept of primary health care came into lime-light in 1978 following an international conference in Alma-Ata, It has been defined as: “Essential health care based on practical, scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families in the …
What are the 8 essential elements of primary health care?
8 Components of Primary Health Care
- Public Education.
- Proper Nutrition.
- Clean Water & Sanitation.
- Maternal & Child Health Care.
- Immunization.
- Local Disease Control.
- Accessible Treatment.
- Drug Provision.
Who is the father of PHC?
Grant was the father of primary health care. John Grant was a very distinguished physician who worked with the Rockerfeller Foundation in a number of countries, but his most important contribution was his work in China back in the 1930s.
What are the pillars of PHC?
The four major pillars of primary health care are as follows:
- Community Participation.
- Inter-sectoral Coordination.
- Appropriate Technology.
- Support Mechanism Made Available.
What is the concept of primary health care?
Primary Health Care Concept. This is essential health care that meets health needs of the majority of the people. The care should be accessible to individuals and families and communities served and communities should participate in planning and implementation of PHC.
What are the main features of Health Planning?
Key Summary Health planning is a complex process with at least three distinctive features (health being a labor-intensive sector, complex relationships between different actors, and the balance between clinical and public health perspectives). Planning is the product of values, techniques, and power relationships between different groups.
Why is primary care important in the world?
Renewing primary health care and placing it at the centre of efforts to improve health and wellbeing are critical for three reasons: Primary health care is well-positioned to be able to respond to rapid economic, technological, and demographic changes, all of which impact health and well-being.
What makes health care planning a complex process?
Health planning is a complex process with at least three distinctive features (health being a labor-intensive sector, complex relationships between different actors, and the balance between clinical and public health perspectives). Planning is the product of values, techniques, and power relationships between different groups.
Primary Health Care Concept. This is essential health care that meets health needs of the majority of the people. The care should be accessible to individuals and families and communities served and communities should participate in planning and implementation of PHC.
What does primary health care ( PHC ) stand for?
What is Primary Health Care (PHC)? Primary health care (PHC) is essential health care made universally accessible to individuals and acceptable to them, through full participation and at a cost the community and country can afford.
What are the 8 elements of primary health care?
There are 8 elements of primary-health care (PHC). That listed below- E – Education concerning prevailing health problems and the methods of identifying, preventing and controlling them. L – Locally endemic disease prevention and control.
What is the definition of essential health care?
Essential Health care based on practical, scientifically sound, and socially acceptable methods and technology made universally accessible to individuals and families in the community through their full participation and at a cost that the country and community can afford.