Is solitary kidney a disease?

Is solitary kidney a disease?

Solitary kidney is a condition in which a person has a single kidney instead of two kidneys. A person may be born with one kidney (renal agenesis), have two kidneys but only one functional (renal dysplasia) or lose one kidney to a disease, such as kidney cancer.

What causes a person to be born with only one kidney?

A person may be born with only one kidney. This condition is called renal agenesis. Another condition, which is called kidney dysplasia, causes a person to be born with two kidneys, but only one of them works.

What does it mean when both kidneys are failing?

Kidney failure (also called renal failure) means one or both kidneys can no longer function well on their own. Sometimes, kidney failure is temporary and comes on quickly.

Can a person have both kidneys but only one working kidney?

However, some people are more likely to develop kidney disease. When a person has only one kidney or one working kidney, this kidney is called a solitary kidney. People born with kidney dysplasia have both kidneys; however, one kidney does not function (top right).

Can a person with two kidneys have a solitary kidney?

People born with kidney dysplasia have both kidneys; however, one kidney does not function. Many people with kidney agenesis or kidney dysplasia do not discover that they have a solitary kidney until they have an x-ray, an ultrasound, or surgery for an unrelated condition.

What is the medical term meaning born with one kidney?

A person may be born with only one kidney. This condition is called renal agenesis. Another condition, which is called kidney dysplasia, causes a person to be born with two kidneys, but only one of them works. Most people who are born without a kidney (or with only one working kidney) lead normal, healthy lives.

Can a person survive with only one kidney?

Yes. A person can survive normally with only one kidney. When one kidney is surgically removed, the other kidney can compensate and perform the work of two. This is how one can be a living kidney donor.

What is the medical term for missing kidney?

Renal agenesis is a condition in which a newborn is missing one or both kidneys. Unilateral renal agenesis (URA) is the absence of one kidney.

Do we have one kidney?

While most of us are born with two kidneys, sometimes people are born with only one kidney. People with two kidneys sometimes have to have a kidney removed if they suffer kidney damage as a result of injury or disease.