Is cystic fibrosis an STD?

Is cystic fibrosis an STD?

Cystic Fibrosis: Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

What gender is affected by cystic fibrosis?

Cystic fibrosis affects both males and females; approximately 30,000 people in the United States have been diagnosed with the condition. The greatest risk factor for cystic fibrosis is a family history of the disease, especially if either parent is a known carrier. The gene that causes cystic fibrosis is recessive.

What is DM1 and DM2?

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is caused by an expansion of a CTG repeat located in the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) of DMPK (myotonic dystrophy protein kinase) on chromosome 19q13. 3. Myotonic dystrophy type 2 (DM2) is caused by an unstable CCTG repeat in intron 1 of ZNF9 (zinc finger protein 9) on chromosome 3q21.

Can a person with cystic fibrosis get an STI?

STIs can be spread with or without intercourse (penetration). Anyone who has sexual contact with another person is at risk of getting a STI. This includes different-sex couples and same-sex couples. People with CF have the same risk of getting STIs as people without CF. What are the symptoms of an STI?

What causes a person to have cystic fibrosis?

Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations in the gene that produces the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. This protein is responsible for regulating the flow of salt and fluids in and out of the cells in different parts of the body. In people with CF, mutations in the CFTR gene can disrupt

Can a person have cystic fibrosis if they have both parents?

Children who inherit a CFTR gene with a mutation from both parents will have cystic fibrosis. When a mutated CFTR gene is inherited from only one parent and a normal CFTR gene is inherited from the other, the person will be a cystic fibrosis carrier.

How many people in the US have cystic fibrosis?

Cystic fibrosis is an example of a recessive disease. That means a person must have a mutation in both copies of the CFTR gene to have CF. If someone has a mutation in only one copy of the CFTR gene and the other copy is normal, he or she does not have CF and is a CF carrier. About 10 million people in the United States are CF carriers.