What part of the cell makes lipids and detoxifies poisons?
What part of the cell makes lipids and detoxifies poisons?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
Explanation: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) synthesizes lipids and detoxifies harmful substances.
Where are poisons and waste detoxified in a cell?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum in liver cells of vertebrates helps in detoxifying poisons and drugs. It contains enzymes that catalyze a number of reactions that can make lipid-soluble drugs and metabolic wastes into water-soluble so that these can easily be expelled out from the body.
Which organelles have membranes that are very intricately folded?
One such organelle is the endoplasmic reticulum. This organelle is a highly folded membrane. The many folds result in more surface area for ribosomes to attach and thus allowing protein synthesis to occur at a more efficient rate. Another organelle that consists of convolutions is the mitochondria.
Is a series of flattened membrane sacs in which new proteins and lipids are processed?
Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), series of connected flattened sacs, part of a continuous membrane organelle within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, that plays a central role in the synthesis of proteins.
Does a plant cell have a smooth and rough ER?
There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum: rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER). Both types are present in plant and animal cells. The two types of ER often appear as if separate, but they are sub-compartments of the same organelle.
What type of cell is the Golgi apparatus?
eukaryotic cells
The Golgi apparatus, also called Golgi complex or Golgi body, is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells (cells with clearly defined nuclei) that is made up of a series of flattened stacked pouches called cisternae. It is located in the cytoplasm next to the endoplasmic reticulum and near the cell nucleus.
What are the flattened slightly curved sacs inside of the cell?
The membranes form a system of flattened sacs like sheets, called cisternae, which store complex molecules as the space inside the sacs forms a compartment separate from the surrounding cytoplasm. The cisternae can go on to form the Golgi apparatus.
Which organelle looks like a system of flattened membrane sacs?
the Golgi apparatus
The carbohydrates that the Golgi attaches to membrane proteins are often quite complex, and their synthesis requires multiple steps. In electron micrographs, the Golgi apparatus looks like a set of flattened sacs. Vesicles that bud off from the ER fuse with the closest Golgi membranes, called the cis-Golgi.