What is Gerardus Mercator famous for?
What is Gerardus Mercator famous for?
His most famous work, the Mercator projection, is a geographical chart where the spherical globe is flattened into a two-dimensional map, with latitude and longitude lines drawn in a straight grid. Mercator’s view of the world is one that has endured through the centuries and still helps navigators today.
How was the first map drawn?
The Greeks in 4 BC had similar maps though they correctly believed that the earth was not flat, but a sphere. The first reasonably accurate world map was drawn by hand on paper by Gerardus Mercator, a Flemish geographer.
Is called the father of Dutch cartography * 1 point?
Gerard Mercator
Gerard Mercator is known as the father of dutch cartography.
Who is father of cartography?
Gerardus Mercator
Mercator was one of the pioneers of cartography and is widely considered the most notable figure of Netherlandish school of cartography in its golden age (approximately 1570s–1670s). In his own day, he was a notable as maker of globes and scientific instruments….
| Gerardus Mercator | |
|---|---|
| Education | University of Leuven |
What was the place of death of Gerardus Mercator?
place of death: Duisburg, United Duchies of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (modern-day Germany) Gerardus Mercator was a famous Flemish cartographer during the Renaissance period who first coined the term ‘atlas’ for the maps he created. He collected reports from travelers to distant parts of the world and pieced together the information to create the maps.
When did Gerardus Mercator create the world map?
In 1569 he created the famous ‘Mercator projection’ which was a world map on 18 separate sheets and named it ‘atlas’. The maps had parallel lines running from top to bottom and from side to side representing the longitudes and the latitudes.
Who was the first biographer of Gerard Mercator?
Mercator’s first biographer was Walter Ghim, his neighbor in Duisburg, the small German city where he lived from 1552 until his death in 1594. A twelve-term mayor of the town, Ghim contributed a short biography to the 1595 edition of Mercator’s Atlas, published posthumously by his youngest son, Rumold.
Who are the children of Gerardus Mercator?
His incomplete works were published by his son in 1595. Gerardus Mercator married Barbara Sckellen in 1536. They had three sons, Arnold, Bartholemew and Rumold, and three daughters, Dorothes, Catharina and Emerentia from the marriage. Thereafter he married Gertrude Vierlings, the wealthy widow of the mayor of Duisburg in 1589.