What causes bruising and discoloration of skin?
What causes bruising and discoloration of skin?
A bruise, or contusion, is skin discoloration from a skin or tissue injury. This injury damages blood vessels underneath the skin, causing them to leak. When blood pools under the skin, it causes black, blue, purple, brown, or yellow discoloration. There’s no external bleeding unless the skin breaks open.
What causes bruising and discoloration on skin?
Bruising or discoloration and Skin rash. WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms bruising or discoloration and skin rash including Bruise or contusion, Eczema (child), and Actinic keratosis.
What causes bruising on the arms and hands?
Thinning of the skin is the number one cause of bruising and skin damage. In some people, the skin becomes so thin that bruising and even small tears occur in the skin, especially on the hands and arms. Skin tears on fragile skin are most common in an area that is already bruised or damaged. What Else Causes Skin Bruising in Seniors?
What kind of bruising looks like blood under the skin?
Report this type of bruising and seek help to prevent further abuse. Blood spots under the skin may be either purpura or petechiae. Purpura might look like bruises, but they are not caused by an injury as most regular bruises are. Petechiae don’t look like bruises.
What causes your skin to be blue in color?
Cyanosis occurs when there’s too little oxygen in the blood. Oxygen-rich blood is deep red and causes your skin’s normal color. Under-oxygenated blood is bluer and causes your skin to look …
Why do my bruises have so many different colors?
This is because they are the color of the blood that has pooled underneath the skin . As a bruise heals, the body breaks down blood and fluids that have accumulated under the skin. As this happens the bruise turns different colors. Within the first few days after getting a bruise, the area may become a black mark, blue mark, or purple mark.
What is the treatment for bruised skin?
There is no special medical treatment for skin bruises. Conservative treatment methods, such as ice packs, heat application, elevation of the affected area and over-the-counter medications are done for relieving the skin bruises.
What causes the skin to bruise easily?
Easy bruising may be a result of a seemingly insignificant compression of skin or there may be no skin injury recollected. Easy bruising can occur when the blood vessels are weakened by diseases (such as scurvy), medications (such as aspirin, prednisone, and prednisolone), and aging.
What is treatment for bruise?
You may be advised to take an over-the-counter pain remedy such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) for bruise treatment. Seek medical care if you have large and unusually painful bruises or if you begin to bruise easily for no apparent reason.