What are the signs and symptoms of marasmus and kwashiorkor?
What are the signs and symptoms of marasmus and kwashiorkor?
Kwashiorkor
| Marasmus symptoms | Kwashiorkor symptoms |
|---|---|
| weight loss | an inability to grow or gain weight |
| dehydration | edema, or swelling of the hands and feet |
| stomach shrinkage | stomach bulging |
| diarrhea |
What is the symptoms of marasmus?
Symptoms of Marasmus
- Weight loss.
- Stunted growth.
- Dry skin and eyes.
- Brittle hair.
- Diarrhea.
- Lower immunity.
- Stomach infection and lactose intolerance.
- Respiratory infections.
What is the major difference to distinguish between kwashiorkor and marasmus?
Ans: The symptoms of Kwashiorkor include: The puffy appearance of the extremities due to water retention and swollen abdomen due to abdominal distention….Difference Between Kwashiorkor and Marasmus.
| S.no | Kwashiorkor | Marasmus |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | Kwashiorkor susceptibility increases after 18 months of age. | Marasmus occurs before 1-year of age. |
Can kwashiorkor be cured?
Kwashiorkor can be corrected by eating more protein and more calories overall, especially if treatment is started early. You may first be given more calories in the form of carbohydrates, sugars, and fats. Once these calories provide energy, you will be given foods with proteins.
How do you know if you have kwashiorkor disease?
The main sign of kwashiorkor is too much fluid in the body’s tissues, which causes swelling under the skin (oedema). It usually begins in the legs, but can involve the whole body, including the face.
What happens to your hair when you have kwashiorkor?
The hair changes in Kwashiorkor manifest with change in color to brown or red and are easy to pluck. The swelling of the face and cheeks makes the child looks as if the face is like that of the moon.
What foods are most likely to cause kwashiorkor?
Protein can be found in foods like: Children and older adults, the two groups who most commonly experience kwashiorkor as a result of abuse or neglect, will display typical symptoms of the condition. The most visible symptoms are swelling of the ankles, feet, and belly.
Can a child go into coma from kwashiorkor?
Kwashiorkor can be fatal if it’s not treated for too long because children become very vulnerable to infections or they can go into coma. Kwashiorkor is rarely found in adults. Symptoms in adults are as follows:
What causes kwashiorkor and marasmus?
Kwashiorkor is a kind of malnutrition. It is primarily caused due to insufficient intake of proteins. Marasmus is a kind of malnutrition that occurs due to deficiency of proteins, carbohydrates and fats in the diet.
What are the signs and symptoms of crush syndrome?
- The patient is ussually haemodynamically stable while the compressive force is insitu.
- compressive force.
- Rapid onset of hypovolaemia on release of compressive force.
- Dysrhytmias after release due to influx of Potassium Ions.
What is kwashiorkor disease?
Kwashiorkor Disease. Kwashiorkor disease is a kind of disease which affects children and is caused due to malnutrition. It has a very deteriorating effect on health.