What are population-based cancer registries?

What are population-based cancer registries?

Population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) are a core component of cancer control strategy. A PBCR systematically collects information from multiple sources on all reportable neoplasms occurring in a geographically defined population.

What is the difference between population-based cancer registry and hospital-based cancer registry?

In contrast to hospital-based registries, population-based registries are designed to determine cancer patterns among various populations or sub-populations, to monitor cancer trends over time, to guide planning and evaluation of cancer control efforts, to help prioritize health resource allocations, and to advance …

What does a population-based registry do?

A population-based registry contains records for people diagnosed with a specific type of disease who reside within a defined geographic region. For example, a hospital can have a breast cancer registry with records for all the women in their breast cancer treatment program.

What is a hospital-based cancer registry?

Hospital-based registries maintain data on all patients diagnosed and/or treated for cancer at a particular healthcare facility. The focus of the hospital-based cancer registry is on improving patient care at that hospital.

What is HBCR?

Hospital Based Cancer Registry (HBCR)

What are the requirements for the establishing the population based cancer registry?

The desired information [personal identifiers, demographic variables, date of diagnosis, the most valid basis of diagnosis, tumor site and morphology, extent of disease and treatment (s) received captured] using a “common core proforma” which is a standardized format for all cancer registries.

Why are cancer registries important?

In brief, the importance of cancer registries lies in the fact that they collect accurate and complete cancer data that can be used for cancer control and epidemiological research, public health program planning, and patient care improvement. Ultimately, all of these activities reduce the burden of cancer.

What degree do you need to be a Cancer Registrar?

Earn an Associate Degree or complete 60-Hours of College-Level Courses, including Six College Credit Hours in Human Anatomy and Human Physiology. Complete one year (1,950 hours) of Cancer Registry Experience. Pass the Certified Tumor Registrar (CTR) Exam. Maintain the CTR Credential with Continuing Education Courses.

How does a population based cancer registry work?

Population-based cancer registries monitor the frequency of new cancer cases (so-called incident cases) every year in well defined populations and over time by collecting case reports from different sources (treatment facilities, clinicians and pathologists, and death certificates).

What is the national program of cancer registries?

National Program of Cancer Registries (NPCR) The program has state-based cancer registries that collect, analyze and report cancer cases and deaths to a central cancer registry.

How many cancer registries are there in the US?

The SEER Program currently collects and publishes cancer incidence and survival data from population-based cancer registries covering approximately 34.6 percent of the U.S. population.

What are the benefits of a cancer registry?

Population-based registries are designed to: determine cancer patterns among various populations or sub-populations. monitor cancer trends over time. guide planning and evaluation of cancer control efforts. help prioritize health resource allocations. advance clinical, epidemiological, and health services research.

Population-based cancer registries monitor the frequency of new cancer cases (so-called incident cases) every year in well defined populations and over time by collecting case reports from different sources (treatment facilities, clinicians and pathologists, and death certificates).

What are the different types of cancer registries?

There are two major types of cancer registries: population-based registries and hospital-based registries. Cancer registrars are the people who collect and report cancer data.

National Program of Cancer Registries (NPCR) The program has state-based cancer registries that collect, analyze and report cancer cases and deaths to a central cancer registry.

Population-based registries are designed to: determine cancer patterns among various populations or sub-populations. monitor cancer trends over time. guide planning and evaluation of cancer control efforts. help prioritize health resource allocations. advance clinical, epidemiological, and health services research.