How does malaria affect the circulatory system of the body?
How does malaria affect the circulatory system of the body?
Malaria affects the circulatory and immune systems of the body, according to Malaria.com. It does this by attacking the body’s red blood cells and destroying them. Once infected through a mosquito bite, a person can have the malaria parasite dormant in the liver for 1 to 4 weeks, sometimes longer.
What happens if a mosquito bites you and you get malaria?
If this mosquito bites you in the future, it can transmit malaria parasites to you. In the liver. Once the parasites enter your body, they travel to your liver — where some types can lie dormant for as long as a year. Into the bloodstream. When the parasites mature, they leave the liver and infect your red blood cells.
How long does malaria stay dormant in the liver?
Once infected through a mosquito bite, a person can have the malaria parasite dormant in the liver for 1 to 4 weeks, sometimes longer. The parasite then leaves the liver, entering the blood stream and infecting red blood cells.
How are malaria parasites transmitted from person to person?
The parasites are spread to people through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes, called “malaria vectors.” There are 5 parasite species that cause malaria in humans, and 2 of these species – P. falciparum and P. vivax – pose the greatest threat.
How does malaria affect the inside of your body?
Malaria can cause your kidneys or liver to fail, or your spleen to rupture. Any of these conditions can be life-threatening. Anemia. Malaria damages red blood cells, which can result in anemia. Low blood sugar.
How does malaria affect people’s daily life?
Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects humans and other animals. Malaria causes symptoms that typically include fever, tiredness, vomiting, and headaches. In severe cases it can cause yellow skin, seizures, coma, or death.
How does malaria kill someone?
Malignant malaria usually begins with similar symptoms to benign malaria. However, it will often lead to you developing further complications, such as breathing problems, liver failure and shock. Malignant malaria can also affect the brain and central nervous system, which can even lead to death.
How fast does malaria kill?
Rapid diagnosis and early treatment are important, particularly for falciparum malaria, which is fatal in up to 20 percent of infected people and can kill within 24 hours. Symptoms can begin a month or more after the infecting mosquito bite.