Can TR4 thyroid nodules be benign?

Can TR4 thyroid nodules be benign?

In TR4 93/126 (73.8%) of nodules were benign and 33/126 (26.2%) malignant, 59/126 (46.8%) <1.5 cm in size and 67/126 (53.2%) – ≥1.5 cm. Size of ≥1.5 cm had sensitivity of 39.39%, specificity of 41.94%, positive predictive value (PPV) of 19.40%, negative predictive value (NPV) of 66.10% and accuracy of 41.27%.

Are there incidental thyroid nodules on CT and MRI?

The incidental thyroid nodule is a scenario in which we need to carefully consider the consequences of our report and recommendations (1). Incidental thyroid nodules are common whereas thyroid cancer is uncommon. 16-18% of patients will have an incidental nodule seen on CT and MRI (2,3).

How big should a thyroid nodule be on a sonogram?

Nodules with a sum of 3 points are defined as TR3 or “mildly suspicious” – the guidelines recommend fine needle aspiration of the nodule in question is 2.5cm in size or greater, with follow-ups and subsequent ultrasounds recommended if the nodules are larger than 1.5cm.

Is there a rating system for thyroid nodules?

The group’s Thyroid Imaging, Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS) is modeled after the American College of Radiology’s widely accepted risk stratification system for breast lesions, BI-RADS.

Is the biopsy of a thyroid nodule indeterminate?

The biopsy may be indeterminate because the nodule is described as a Follicular Lesion. These nodules are cancerous 20-30% of the time. The biopsy may also be indeterminate because the cells from the nodule have features that cannot be placed in one of the other diagnostic categories.

How often are thyroid nodules found on ultrasound?

Thyroid nodules are a common incidental finding on imaging (see: incidental thyroid nodules ), present in ~10% of CT and MRI neck examinations, ~50% (range 20-76%) of ultrasound neck ultrasound, and 55% (range 50-65%) of autopsies 1-3.

Are there any white papers on incidental thyroid nodules?

Managing incidental thyroid nodules detected on imaging: white paper of the ACR Incidental Thyroid Findings Committee. (2015) Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR. 12 (2): 143-50. doi:10.1016/j.jacr

The group’s Thyroid Imaging, Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS) is modeled after the American College of Radiology’s widely accepted risk stratification system for breast lesions, BI-RADS.

Can a thyroid ultrasound be used to diagnose cancer?

Ultrasound can help identify suspicious nodules since some ultrasound characteristics of thyroid nodules are more frequent in thyroid cancer than in noncancerous nodules. Thyroid ultrasound can identify nodules that are too small to feel during a physical examination.